V2L Explained: Which Cars Have Vehicle to Load in the UK?

V2L, short for vehicle to load, lets some electric cars send power out through the charge port. With a V2L adapter plugged in, the battery becomes a 230V mains supply of up to about 3.6kW: enough for a kettle, power tools, a camping hob or lights and a fridge in a power cut. In the UK it is on cars such as the Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Ioniq 6, the Kia EV6, EV3 and EV5, the MG4, recent BYDs and the Renault 5 and 4. Check your own car has a V2L or discharge option in its menu before you buy an adapter.

By Ian McDonnell, Co-Founder and Technical Advisor · Updated 2026-10-26

Chart of what V2L can power, from a phone charger to a kettle, against a 3.6kW limit
Most V2L cars supply about 3.6kW, enough for one kettle or a lot of smaller things.

What is V2L?

A V2L adapter plugs into the charge port where the charging cable would go. Instead of power flowing into the car, it flows out to a normal socket on the adapter. You switch it on from the car, and the car stops it at a battery level you choose, so you always keep enough to drive.

V2L is for plugging appliances in. V2H (vehicle to home) and V2G (vehicle to grid) feed a house or the grid, and need a special bidirectional charger and a proper installation. A V2L adapter can never do that job, and must never be connected to house wiring.

V2L adapter with a charge port plug and a UK 3-pin socket on a short lead
A V2L adapter: the charge port plug on one end, a UK socket on the other.

Which cars have V2L in the UK?

These are the cars in our guides with confirmed V2L through the charge port. Each name links to that car's charging guide.

UK electric cars with V2L (vehicle to load)
BrandModels with V2LWorth knowing
HyundaiIoniq 5, Ioniq 5 58kWh, Ioniq 6, InsterShares its V2L plug with Kia and Genesis
KiaEV6, EV3, EV5, Niro EVNiro EV from 2022 only. The earlier e-Niro has no V2L.
MGMG4 SE, MG4 Trophy Long Range, ZS EV Long RangeSome ZS EVs delivered from mid 2023 have V2L switched off. Check the menu.
BYDAtto 3, Seal, Dolphin, Sealion 7
RenaultRenault 5 E-Tech, Renault 4 E-Tech

Our adapter is also made for V2L capable models from Genesis, Smart, Alpine, Dacia, Omoda, Jaecoo, Farizon and Leapmotor. Not every model from a V2L brand supports it, and manufacturers sometimes switch it off on later cars, so the menu in your own car has the final say.

UK Tesla Model 3 and Model Y cars do not offer V2L through the charge port, and our adapter is not made for Tesla.

What can V2L power?

Most cars cap V2L at about 3.6kW, and some at less, so check the handbook for yours. One at a time, that covers almost anything with a normal UK plug: a kettle at around 3kW sits near the top, a laptop or a string of lights barely registers.

If you run several things at once, add their wattage up and stay under the limit. Anything that heats, such as a kettle, a heater or a hob, uses far more than anything that only runs a motor or a screen.

It uses less battery than people expect. A 3kW kettle boiling for three minutes takes about 0.15kWh, well under a mile of range. A 2kW heater running for an hour takes 2kWh, roughly 7 miles.

How to use V2L safely

  • Appliances only. Never connect a V2L adapter to a house, a consumer unit, a caravan hook up inlet or any fixed wiring.
  • Outdoors, use a waterproof socket version and keep the socket end off wet ground.
  • Check the appliance's rating plate before you plug in anything that heats up.
  • Set the battery level where V2L switches off, so you can always drive home.
  • Unplug the appliance before you unplug the adapter from the car.

Choosing a V2L adapter

The plug that goes into the car is made for each brand, so a Hyundai adapter will not fit an MG. Pick your brand first, then the socket and the length.

  • Socket: UK single or double, waterproof single or double for outdoor use, Schuko for European appliances, or a blue 16A socket for camping kit.
  • Length: a short 0.5m tail if the appliance sits by the car, or up to 15m to reach a tent, a garden or a workbench while the car stays on the drive.
V2L adapter with a waterproof double UK socket on the end of the lead
The waterproof double socket version, for using V2L outdoors.

Our V2L adapter is built to order in the UK by Wottz, from £96.03 including VAT in October 2026, depending on the brand, socket and length.

Related on The EV Pros

FAQs

What does V2L mean?
Vehicle to load. It lets an electric car supply 230V mains power from its battery, through a V2L adapter in the charge port, to run ordinary appliances.
Which cars have V2L in the UK?
Cars such as the Hyundai Ioniq 5, Ioniq 6 and Inster, the Kia EV6, EV3, EV5 and Niro EV (from 2022), the MG4 and MG ZS EV, the BYD Atto 3, Seal, Dolphin and Sealion 7, and the Renault 5 and 4 E-Tech. Check your own car has a V2L or discharge option in its menu.
How much power can V2L supply?
Up to about 3.6kW on most cars, and less on some. The handbook gives the figure for yours.
Can V2L power a house?
No. A V2L adapter is for plugging appliances in. Powering a house is V2H (vehicle to home), which needs a bidirectional charger and a proper installation. Never connect a V2L adapter to house wiring.
Can I boil a kettle with V2L?
Yes, on most V2L cars. A kettle draws around 3kW, inside the 3.6kW most V2L cars supply, and one boil uses well under a mile of range.
Does V2L drain the battery?
Only as much as you use. Most cars let you set a battery level where V2L switches off, so you always keep enough charge to drive.
Does Tesla have V2L?
UK Tesla Model 3 and Model Y cars do not offer V2L through the charge port.
Will any V2L adapter fit my car?
No. The plug is made for each brand, so choose the adapter for your car brand, and check the car supports V2L before you buy.

Buy the right cable

Charging cables and portable chargers from our own shop, built to order in the UK by Wottz. Same company, same people.

Need a Trusted EV Specialist?

Tell us what your EV needs and we'll match you with up to 3 verified specialists near you. Free, no obligation.